Toyota Avalon (XX50): Electric Parking Brake System(for Gasoline Model)

Toyota Avalon (XX50) 2019-2022 Service & Repair Manual / Brake / Parking Brake / Electric Parking Brake System(for Gasoline Model)

Electric Current of Motor (C13A5,C13B0)

DESCRIPTION

The following DTCs are stored when a malfunction occurs in the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly).

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Memory

Note

C13A5

Electric Current of Motor

An electric parking brake motor failure.

Skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)

DTC stored

An electric parking brake system malfunction is displayed on the multi-information display.

C13B0

Electric Parking Brake ECU Malfunction

An electric parking brake ECU malfunction.

Skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)

DTC stored

An electric parking brake system malfunction is displayed on the multi-information display.

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

When replacing the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly), operate the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) as the parking brake indicator light (red) blinks when the engine switch is first turned on (IG).

PROCEDURE

1.

REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

(a) Replace the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly).

Click here

NEXT

END

Open or Short Circuit in Motor (C13A6)

DESCRIPTION

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Memory

Note

C13A6

Open or Short Circuit in Motor

Parking brake actuator assembly open or short circuit is detected for 0.015 seconds or more.

  • Parking brake actuator assembly
  • Wire harness or connector
  • Skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)

DTC stored

An electric parking brake system malfunction is displayed on the multi-information display.

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • The electric parking brake may still operate up to 20 seconds after the engine switch is turned off. Before disconnecting connectors or fuses, turn the engine switch off and wait 20 seconds or more.
  • When replacing the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly), operate the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) as the parking brake indicator light blinks (red) when the engine switch is first turned on (IG).

PROCEDURE

1.

READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (PERMISSION OF RH INTERLOCKING PKB LOCK / PERMISSION OF LH INTERLOCKING PKB LOCK)

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB / Data List.

(f) Read the Data List according to the display on the Techstream.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Data List

Tester Display

Measurement Item

Range

Normal Condition

Diagnostic Note

Permission of RH Interlocking PKB Lock

Parking brake actuator assembly RH parking brake lock control permission status

OK or NG

OK

-

Permission of LH Interlocking PKB Lock

Parking brake actuator assembly LH parking brake lock control permission status

OK or NG

OK

-

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Data List

Tester Display

Permission of RH Interlocking PKB Lock

Permission of LH Interlocking PKB Lock

NEXT

2.

INSPECT PARKING BRAKE WIRE ASSEMBLY

*A

RH

*B

LH

*a

Front view of Parking Brake Wire Assembly

*b

(to wire harness connector)

*c

(to Parking Brake Actuator Assembly)

-

-

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Make sure that there is no looseness at the locking part and the connecting part of the connectors.

OK:

The connector is securely connected.

(c) Remove the parking brake wire assembly.

(d) Check both the connector case and the terminals for deformation and corrosion.

OK:

No deformation or corrosion.

(e) Inspect the parking brake wire assembly.

Standard Resistance:

RH

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

YK1-1 (MRR-) - Y4-1 (RE-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

YK1-1 (MRR-) or Y4-1 (RE-) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

YK1-2 (MRR+) - Y4-2 (RE+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

YK1-2 (MRR+) or Y4-2 (RE+) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

LH

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

YK2-1 (MRL-) - Y1-1 (LE-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

YK2-1 (MRL-) or Y1-1 (LE-) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

YK2-2 (MRL+) - Y1-2 (LE+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

YK2-2 (MRL+) or Y1-2 (LE+) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPLACE PARKING BRAKE WIRE ASSEMBLY

OK

3.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY) - PARKING BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Make sure the parking brake wire assembly is securely installed.

(c) Disconnect the A28 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) connector.

(d) Disconnect the Y4 or Y1 parking brake actuator assembly connector.

(e) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

RH

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A28-2 (MRR+) - Y4-2 (RE+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-3 (MRR-) - Y4-1 (RE-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-2 (MRR+) or Y4-2 (RE+) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A28-2 (MRR+) or Y4-1 (RE-) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

LH

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A28-13 (MRL+) - Y1-2 (LE+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-12 (MRL-) - Y1-1 (LE-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-13 (MRL+) or Y1-2 (LE+) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A28-12 (MRL-) or Y1-1 (LE-) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

4.

INSPECT PARKING BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY

(a) Remove the parking brake actuator assembly.

Click here

(b) Inspect the parking brake actuator assembly.

Click here

OK

REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

NG

REPLACE PARKING BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY

Actuator Malfunction (C13A7)

DESCRIPTION

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Memory

Note

C13A7

Actuator Malfunction

When the electric parking brake is operating, motor lock, gear lock, motor spinning or repeated slipping occurs.

  • Parking brake actuator assembly
  • Rear brake
  • Wire harness or connector

DTC stored

An electric parking brake system malfunction is displayed on the multi-information display.

WIRING DIAGRAM

Click here

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • This DTC may be stored when the system changes to pad replacement mode, but this is not a malfunction.
  • This DTC may be stored when the parking brake is forcibly released, but this is not a malfunction.
  • The electric parking brake may still operate up to 20 seconds after the engine switch is turned off. Before disconnecting connectors or fuses, turn the engine switch off and wait 20 seconds or more.
  • When replacing the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly), operate the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) as the parking brake indicator light (red) blinks when the engine switch is first turned on (IG).

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK DTC

(a) Check for DTCs.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Trouble Codes

Result

Proceed to

Only DTC C13A7 is output

A

DTCs other than C13A7 are output

B

B

GO TO DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART

A

2.

READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (PERMISSION OF RH INTERLOCKING PKB LOCK / PERMISSION OF LH INTERLOCKING PKB LOCK)

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB / Data List.

(f) Read the Data List according to the display on the Techstream.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Data List

Tester Display

Measurement Item

Range

Normal Condition

Diagnostic Note

Permission of RH Interlocking PKB Lock

Parking brake actuator assembly RH parking brake lock control permission status

OK or NG

OK

-

Permission of LH Interlocking PKB Lock

Parking brake actuator assembly LH parking brake lock control permission status

OK or NG

OK

-

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Data List

Tester Display

Permission of RH Interlocking PKB Lock

Permission of LH Interlocking PKB Lock

NEXT

3.

INSPECT PARKING BRAKE WIRE ASSEMBLY

*A

RH

*B

LH

*a

Front view of Parking Brake Wire Assembly

*b

(to wire harness connector)

*c

(to Parking Brake Actuator Assembly)

-

-

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Make sure that there is no looseness at the locking part and the connecting part of the connectors.

OK:

The connector is securely connected.

(c) Remove the parking brake wire assembly.

(d) Check both the connector case and the terminals for deformation and corrosion.

OK:

No deformation or corrosion.

(e) Inspect the parking brake wire assembly.

Standard Resistance:

RH

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

YK1-1 (MRR-) - Y4-1 (RE-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

YK1-1 (MRR-) or Y4-1 (RE-) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

YK1-2 (MRR+) - Y4-2 (RE+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

YK1-2 (MRR+) or Y4-2 (RE+) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

LH

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

YK2-1 (MRL-) - Y1-1 (LE-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

YK2-1 (MRL-) or Y1-1 (LE-) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

YK2-2 (MRL+) - Y1-2 (LE+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

YK2-2 (MRL+) or Y1-2 (LE+) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPLACE PARKING BRAKE WIRE ASSEMBLY

OK

4.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY) - PARKING BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Make sure the parking brake wire assembly is securely installed.

(c) Disconnect the A28 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) connector.

(d) Disconnect the Y4 or Y1 parking brake actuator assembly connector.

(e) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

RH

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A28-2 (MRR+) - Y4-2 (RE+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-3 (MRR-) - Y4-1 (RE-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-2 (MRR+) or Y4-2 (RE+) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A28-2 (MRR+) or Y4-1 (RE-) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

LH

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A28-13 (MRL+) - Y1-2 (LE+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-12 (MRL-) - Y1-1 (LE-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-13 (MRL+) or Y1-2 (LE+) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A28-12 (MRL-) or Y1-1 (LE-) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

5.

INSPECT REAR BRAKE AND PARKING BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY

(a) Enter rear brake pad replacement mode.

Click here

(b) Turn the engine switch off.

(c) Check that the rotating parts are not seized or the actuator is not spinning freely.

(1) Check that the parking brake actuator assembly is installed properly to the rear brake caliper and that it is not spinning freely.

For the parking brake actuator assembly removal procedure: Click here

(2) Check that there is no damage to the rotating parts from the parking brake actuator assembly to the rear brake caliper.

(3) Inspect the parking brake actuator assembly and check that it operates correctly.

Click here

(4) Check that the rear brake caliper threaded part rotates and that the rear disc brake piston moves outward.

HINT:

For the check procedures, refer to the parking brake forced release method when not using the Techstream.

Click here

HINT:

Return to normal mode after work is complete.

Click here

OK

REPLACE PARKING BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE NECESSARY PARTS

EPB High Temperature (C13AA)

DESCRIPTION

If the electric parking brake is used continuously, system operation is stopped to prevent the parking brake actuator assembly from overheating.

This DTC is stored when system operation is stopped to prevent the parking brake actuator assembly from overheating and is not a malfunction.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Memory

Note

C13AA

EPB High Temperature

Protects the electric parking brake from overheating by frequently requested lock/release commands.

Overheat due to continuous use of system

DTC stored

A warning is displayed on the multi-information display indicating electric parking brake system operation is stopped due to high temperatures.

PROCEDURE

1.

ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE OVERHEAT

(a) With the overheat warning displayed on the multi-information display, wait for approximately 1 minute.

(b) Check that the overheat warning has disappeared.

HINT:

  • Check the display after turning the engine switch off and on (IG).
  • After the warning has disappeared and the electric parking brake system returns to normal, clear the DTCs.
Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Clear DTCs
NEXT

END

EPB Switch Malfunction (C13B4)

DESCRIPTION

When the electric parking brake switch is pulled, a lock request signal is sent from the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) to the parking brake actuator assembly. When the electric parking brake switch is pushed, a release request signal is sent from the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) to the parking brake actuator assembly.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Memory

Note

C13B4

EPB Switch Malfunction

  • Parking brake switch open or short circuit is detected for 1 second or more
  • Parking brake switch stuck malfunction
  • Electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly)
  • Wire harness or connector
  • Skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)

DTC stored

An electric parking brake system malfunction is displayed on the multi-information display.

DTC Detection Conditions
 

Vehicle Condition

Pattern 1

Pattern 2

Diagnosis Condition

-

-

-

Malfunction Status

Parking brake switch open or short circuit is detected for 1 second or more

â—‹

-

Parking brake switch stuck malfunction

-

â—‹

Detection Time

1 second or more

-

Number of Trips

1 trip

1 trip

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • The electric parking brake may still operate up to 20 seconds after the engine switch is turned off. Before disconnecting connectors or fuses, turn the engine switch off and wait 20 seconds or more.
  • When replacing the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly), operate the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) as the parking brake indicator light (red) blinks when the engine switch is first turned on (IG).

PROCEDURE

1.

INSPECT ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE SWITCH (ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE SWITCH ASSEMBLY)

(a) Remove the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly).

Click here

(b) Inspect the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly).

Click here

NG

REPLACE ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE SWITCH (ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE SWITCH ASSEMBLY)

OK

2.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY) - ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE SWITCH (ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE SWITCH ASSEMBLY))

(a) Disconnect the G24 electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) connector.

(b) Disconnect the A28 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A28-31 (SWI1) - G24-9 (SWI1)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-32 (SWO1) - G24-10 (SWO1)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-15 (SWI2) - G24-1 (SWI2)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-16 (SWO2) - G24-2 (SWO2)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-31 (SWI1) or G24-9 (SWI1) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A28-32 (SWO1) or G24-10 (SWO1) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A28-15 (SWI2) or G24-1 (SWI2) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A28-16 (SWO2) or G24-2 (SWO2) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

3.

CHECK DTC

(a) Clear the DTCs.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Clear DTCs

(b) Turn the engine switch off.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(d) Check for DTCs.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Trouble Codes

Result

Proceed to

DTCs are output

A

DTCs are not output

B

A

REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

B

USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK

Data List / Active Test

DATA LIST / ACTIVE TEST

READ DATA LIST

HINT:

Using the Techstream to read the Data List allows the values or states of switches, sensors, actuators and other items to be read without removing any parts. This non-intrusive inspection can be very useful because intermittent conditions or signals may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Reading the Data List information early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time.

NOTICE:

In the table below, the values listed under "Normal Condition" are reference values. Do not depend solely on these reference values when deciding whether a part is faulty or not.

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB / Data List.

(f) Read the Data List according to the display on the Techstream.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Data List

Tester Display

Measurement Item

Range

Normal Condition

Diagnostic Note

ABS Warning Light

ABS warning light

OFF or ON

OFF: Warning light off

ON: Warning light on

-

Brake Warning Light

Brake warning light

OFF or ON

OFF: Warning light off

ON: Warning light on

-

Stop Light SW

Stop light switch

OFF or ON

OFF: Brake pedal released

ON: Brake pedal depressed

-

Parking Brake SW

Parking brake switch

OFF or ON

OFF: Parking brake released

ON: Parking brake applied

-

Gear Position

Gear position information

"P,N", R, 1st-8th, Fail or Not R

Actual gear position

-

Shift Lever Position

Shift lever position information

"P,N", R, D/M, 1st-6th/B or Fail

Actual shift lever position

-

Shift Information

Shift information

OFF or ON

OFF: Not during gear change

ON: During gear change

-

Deceleration Sensor

Acceleration sensor reading

Min.: -18.525 m/s2, Max.: 18.387 m/s2

-

During deceleration/acceleration: Changes continuously

Zero Point of Decele

Memorized zero value

Min.: -25.10 m/s2, Max.: 24.90 m/s2

-

-

Deceleration Sensor2

Acceleration sensor 2 reading

Min.: -18.525 m/s2, Max.: 18.387 m/s2

-

During deceleration/acceleration: Changes continuously

Zero Point of Decele2

Memorized zero value

Min.: -25.10 m/s2, Max.: 24.90 m/s2

-

-

Stop Light Relay

Stop light control relay (Stop light switch assembly)

OFF or ON

OFF: Relay off

ON: Relay on

-

FR Wheel Speed

Front wheel speed sensor RH reading

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph)

When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

FL Wheel Speed

Front wheel speed sensor LH reading

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph)

When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

RR Wheel Speed

Rear wheel speed sensor RH reading

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph)

When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

RL Wheel Speed

Rear wheel speed sensor LH reading

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph)

When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

Vehicle Speed

Maximum wheel speed sensor reading

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

Stop Light Relay Output

Stop light control relay (Stop light switch assembly) output

OFF or ON

OFF: Relay output off (Stop light off)

ON: Relay output on (Stop light on)

-

EFI Communication Open

ECM communication open detection

Normal or Error

Normal: Normal

Error: Momentary interruption

-

Deceleration Open

Acceleration sensor open detection

Normal or Error

Normal: Normal

Error: Momentary interruption

-

BS1 Voltage Value

+BS voltage value

Min.: 0.00 V, Max.: 20.00 V

-

Changes in proportion to battery voltage

Number of DTC

Number of DTC recorded

Min.: 0, Max.: 255

-

-

IG Voltage Value Decreased

+BS voltage value decrease detection

Normal or Error

Normal: Normal

Error: Voltage low

-

IG Voltage Value Increased

+BS voltage value increase detection

Normal or Error

Normal: Normal

Error: Voltage high

-

Vehicle Speed (Control Value)

Vehicle speed

(control value)

Min.: 0.0 km/h (0.0 MPH)

Max.: 326.4 km/h (202.8 MPH)

-

-

ECU +B1 Voltage

Skid control ECU

(brake actuator assembly) +B1 voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

11 to 14 V

-

RH Actuator Motor Input Voltage

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) input voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

RH Actuator Motor +Terminal Voltage

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) positive (+) terminal side voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

RH Actuator Motor -Terminal Voltage

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) negative (-) terminal side voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Input Voltage

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) input voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

LH Actuator Motor +Terminal Voltage

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) positive (+) terminal side voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

LH Actuator Motor -Terminal Voltage

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) negative (-) terminal side voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

Indoor Temperature

Interior temperature

-6.50 to 57.25°C (20.30 to 135.00°F)

-

When displayed value differs from actual interior temperature, air conditioning system and CAN communication system may be malfunctioning

Ambient Temperature

Ambient temperature

-40 to 50°C (-40 to 122°F)

-

When displayed value differs from actual ambient temperature, air conditioning system and CAN communication system may be malfunctioning

EPB Switch

Electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) input

OFF, Lock, Release or Unknown

OFF: Lock switch and release switch are off

Lock: Lock switch on Release: Release switch on

When not normal, electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) release side system may be malfunctioning

HINT:

EPB stands for electric parking brake.

Auto Mode Request

Auto mode request status

OFF or ON

-

-

Shift Position

Position of shift lever

P, N, R, D or Unknown

P: Shift lever in P

N: Shift lever in N

R: Shift lever in R

D: Shift lever in D or S

-

IG Switch

IG power source status

OFF or ON

OFF: IG power source voltage is not input to skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)

ON: IG power source voltage is input to skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)

-

Brake Hold Ready

Brake hold control permission status

OFF or ON

-

-

Brake Hold Control Mode

Brake hold control mode

OFF, ON, Release or EPB

OFF: Brake hold control is not operating

ON: Brake hold control is operating

Release: Brake hold control is released

EPB: Parking brake is locked during brake hold control

HINT:

EPB stands for electric parking brake.

RH Actuator Current Status

Parking brake actuator assembly RH monitoring current condition

Valid or Inval

Valid

-

LH Actuator Current Status

Parking brake actuator assembly LH monitoring current condition

Valid or Inval

Valid

-

RH Actuator Nut Stroke

Parking brake actuator assembly RH nut stroke value

0.000 to 8.160 mm (0.000 to 0.321 in.)

-

-

LH Actuator Nut Stroke

Parking brake actuator assembly LH nut stroke value

0.000 to 8.160 mm (0.000 to 0.321 in.)

-

-

RH Actuator Motor Actual Current

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) current value

-5.0362 to 50.5000 A

-

-

RH Actuator 0 load Current

Parking brake actuator assembly RH current value with no load

-5.0362 to 50.5000 A

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Actual Current

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) current value

-5.0362 to 50.5000 A

-

-

LH Actuator 0 load Current

Parking brake actuator assembly LH current value with no load

-5.0362 to 50.5000 A

-

-

Counter of IG ON After EPB Control Cancel

Number of times the engine switch was turned on (IG) after EPB control was canceled

0 to 255 Times

-

-

RH Actuator Status

Parking brake actuator assembly RH condition

Default, Lock, Lock Dynamic, Release, Lock Faulty, Unexpected, Lock Standby, Release Standby, Lock Dynamic Standby, Release Dynamic Standby, Lock Dynamic Faulty, Lock Standard Control, Lock Dynamic Control, Lock Control for Prevention Loosen by High Temperature, Lock Control for Prevention Slipping Down, Re-Lock Control by Switch, Recovery Lock Control, Lock Control After Dynamic PKB, Release Standard Control, Release Dynamic Control or Full Release Control

-

-

LH Actuator Status

Parking brake actuator assembly LH condition

Default, Lock, Lock Dynamic, Release, Lock Faulty, Unexpected, Lock Standby, Release Standby, Lock Dynamic Standby, Release Dynamic Standby, Lock Dynamic Faulty, Lock Standard Control, Lock Dynamic Control, Lock Control for Prevention Loosen by High Temperature, Lock Control for Prevention Slipping Down, Re-Lock Control by Switch, Recovery Lock Control, Lock Control After Dynamic PKB, Release Standard Control, Release Dynamic Control or Full Release Control

-

-

Auto Mode

AUTO (shift-linked) mode permission status

OFF or ON

OFF: Manual mode.

ON: AUTO (shift-linked) mode

-

Dynamic PKB Mode

Dynamic parking brake operation status

OFF or ON

OFF: Dynamic parking brake is not operating

ON: Dynamic parking brake is operating

-

Permission of Interlocking Shift

AUTO (shift-linked) mode permission status

OK or NG

-

-

Permission of Interlocking Brake

Brake-linked permission status

OK or NG

-

-

Permission of RH Interlocking PKB Lock

Parking brake actuator assembly RH parking brake lock control permission status

OK or NG

OK

-

Permission of RH Interlocking PKB Release

Parking brake actuator assembly RH parking brake release control permission status

OK or NG

-

-

Permission of RH Interlocking Dynamic PKB

Parking brake actuator assembly RH dynamic parking control permission status

OK or NG

-

-

Permission of RH Interlocking PKB Full Release

Parking brake actuator assembly RH parking brake full release permission status

OK or NG

-

-

Permission of LH Interlocking PKB Lock

Parking brake actuator assembly LH parking brake lock control permission status

OK or NG

OK

-

Permission of LH Interlocking PKB Release

Parking brake actuator assembly LH parking brake release control permission status

OK or NG

-

-

Permission of LH Interlocking Dynamic PKB

Parking brake actuator assembly LH dynamic parking control permission status

OK or NG

-

-

Permission of LH Interlocking PKB Full Release

Parking brake actuator assembly LH parking brake full release permission status

OK or NG

-

-

Fade Status

Fade status

OFF or ON

-

-

EPB Control Cancel History

Cause of EPB control cancel

No Recoded, RH IC Overheat, LH IC Overheat, RH Actuator Motor Current High, LH Actuator Motor Current High, RH Actuator Motor +B Open Judging, LH Actuator Motor +B Open Judging or IG Voltage High/Low

-

HINT:

EPB stands for electric parking brake.

Parking Brake Light

Parking brake indicator light (red) output signal

OFF, Light or Blink

OFF: Parking brake indicator light (red) turns off

Light: Parking brake indicator light (red) illuminates

Blink: Parking brake indicator light (red) flashes

-

EPB Warning Light

Brake system warning light (yellow indicator) output signal

OFF or ON

OFF: Brake system warning light (yellow indicator) turns off

ON: Brake system warning light (yellow indicator) illuminates

-

PERFORM ACTIVE TEST

HINT:

Using the Techstream to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB / Active Test.

(f) According to the display on the Techstream, perform the Active Test.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Active Test

Tester Display

Measurement Item

Control Range

Diagnostic Note

Auto Mode

AUTO (shift-linked) mode

ON or OFF

  • Vehicle stopped
  • Engine switch on (IG)

EPB Warning Light

Brake system warning light (yellow)

ON or OFF

  • Vehicle stopped
  • Engine switch on (IG)

HINT:

EPB stands for electric parking brake.

PKB Light

Parking brake indicator light (red)

ON or OFF

  • Vehicle stopped
  • Engine switch on (IG)
  • Parking brake released

PKB Lock Control

Parking brake lock control

ON or OFF

  • Vehicle stopped
  • Engine switch on (IG)

PKB Release Control

Parking brake release control

ON or OFF

  • Vehicle stopped
  • Engine switch on (IG)

PKB Full Release Control

Parking brake full release control

ON or OFF

  • Vehicle stopped
  • Engine switch on (IG)

Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART

Electric Parking Brake System

DTC No.

Detection Item

Memory

Note

Link

C13A5

Electric Current of Motor

DTC stored

An electric parking brake system malfunction is displayed on the multi-information display.

C13A6

Open or Short Circuit in Motor

DTC stored

An electric parking brake system malfunction is displayed on the multi-information display.

C13A7

Actuator Malfunction

DTC stored

An electric parking brake system malfunction is displayed on the multi-information display.

C13AA

EPB High Temperature

DTC stored

A warning is displayed on the multi-information display indicating electric parking brake system operation is stopped due to high temperatures.

C13B0

Electric Parking Brake ECU Malfunction

DTC stored

An electric parking brake system malfunction is displayed on the multi-information display.

C13B4

EPB Switch Malfunction

DTC stored

An electric parking brake system malfunction is displayed on the multi-information display.

Dtc Check / Clear

DTC CHECK / CLEAR

CHECK DTC AND FREEZE FRAME DATA (USING TECHSTREAM)

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB / Trouble Codes.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Trouble Codes

(f) Check for DTCs.

Click here

NOTICE:

The electric parking brake system outputs DTCs for the following system. When DTCs other than those in Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart for the electric parking brake system are output, refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart for the relevant system.

System

Proceed to

Electronically Controlled Brake System

(g) Check the freeze frame data.

  1. If DTCs are output, check the freeze frame data and read the vehicle status when the DTC was stored.

HINT:

for Freeze Frame Data: Click here

CLEAR DTC AND FREEZE FRAME DATA (USING TECHSTREAM)

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB / Trouble Codes.

(f) Clear the DTCs.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Clear DTCs

HINT:

When DTCs are cleared, the freeze frame data will also be cleared.

Electric Parking Brake does not Operate

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
  • The electric parking brake may still operate up to 20 seconds after the engine switch is turned off. Before disconnecting connectors or fuses, turn the engine switch off and wait 20 seconds or more.
  • When replacing the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly), operate the electric parking brake switch assembly as the parking brake indicator light blinks (red) when the engine switch is first turned on (IG).

HINT:

Even if the electric parking brake is operating normally, the parking brake indicator light (red) on the combination meter may be malfunctioning.

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

(a) Check if CAN communication system DTCs are output.

Chassis > Electric Parking Brake > Trouble Codes

Result

Proceed to

DTCs are not output

A

DTCs are output

B

B

GO TO CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

A

2.

VEHICLE OPERATION CHECK

(a) When the vehicle's tires are lifted off the ground and the Techstream is used to operate the electric parking brake, check the condition of the rear tires.

Click here

Result

Proceed to

Lock and release operation is normal and parking brake indicator light turns off or blinks (red)

A

Lock and release operation is malfunctioning and parking brake indicator light illuminates (red) or turns off according to switch operation

B

Lock and release operation is malfunctioning and parking brake indicator light turns off or blinks (red)

C

B

INSPECT REAR BRAKE

C

GO TO STEP 5

A

3.

PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (PARKING BRAKE LIGHT)

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB / Data List.

(f) Read the Data List according to the display on the Techstream.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Active Test

Tester Display

Measurement Item

Control Range

Diagnostic Note

PKB Light

Parking brake indicator light (red)

ON or OFF

  • Vehicle stopped
  • Engine switch on (IG)
  • Parking brake released
Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Active Test

Tester Display

PKB Light

(g) Select the Data List on the Techstream.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Data List

Tester Display

Measurement Item

Range

Normal Condition

Diagnostic Note

Parking Brake Light

Parking brake indicator light (red) output signal

OFF, Light or Blink

OFF: Parking brake indicator light (red) turns off

Light: Parking brake indicator light (red) illuminates

Blink: Parking brake indicator light (red) flashes

-

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Data List

Tester Display

Parking Brake Light

(h) Check the operating condition of the parking brake indicator light (red) when operating it using the Techstream.

Result

Proceed to

Parking brake indicator light (red) in the Data List does not change using the Active Test

A

Parking brake indicator light (red) in the Data List turns ON/OFF using the Active Test

B

A

REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

B

4.

INSPECT COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY

(a) Perform the Active Test of the combination meter assembly using the Techstream.

Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Active Test

Tester Display

Indicat. Park

(b) Check the combination meter assembly.

OK:

Parking brake indicator light (red) turns on or off in accordance with Techstream operation.

OK

REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

NG

GO TO METER / GAUGE SYSTEM

5.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY - SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY))

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Disconnect the A28 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) connector.

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Skid Control ECU (Brake Actuator Assembly))

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A28-36 (IG1) - Body ground

Engine switch on (IG)

11 to 14 V

OK

REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

Electric Parking Brake System AUTO Function Circuit

DESCRIPTION

The skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) receives shift position information from the ECM via CAN communication.

The electric parking brake system AUTO function (shift-linked function) automatically releases the parking brake when the following conditions are met: 1) Engine switch is on (IG), 2) brake pedal is depressed, and 3) shift lever is moved out of P. When the shift lever is moved to P with these conditions met, the function automatically locks the parking brake.

The electric parking brake system AUTO (shift-linked function) automatically engages the parking brake when the shift lever is moved to P and disengages the parking brake when the shift lever is moved out of P when the engine switch is on (IG) and the brake pedal is depressed.

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • The electric parking brake may still operate up to 20 seconds after the engine switch is turned off. Before disconnecting connectors or fuses, turn the engine switch off and wait 20 seconds or more.
  • When replacing the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly), operate the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) as the parking brake indicator light blinks (red) when the engine switch is first turned on (IG).

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK DTC (SFI SYSTEM)

(a) Check for DTCs.

Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes

Result

Proceed to

DTC is not output

A

DTC is output

B

A

REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

B

GO TO SFI SYSTEM

Fail-safe Chart

FAIL-SAFE CHART

DTC

Trouble Area

Parking Brake Indicator Light (Red)

Brake System Warning Light (Yellow)

Fail-safe Deactivation Condition

C13A5

Motor current monitor malfunction

Normal*

Illuminates

After returning to normal condition, turn engine switch again

C13A6

Motor open or short circuit malfunction

Normal*

Illuminates

After returning to normal condition, turn engine switch again

C13A7

Actuator assembly malfunction (jamming, spinning, repeated slipping)

Normal*

Illuminates

After returning to normal condition, Clear DTCs

C13AA

Electric parking brake high temperature

Blinks

Does not illuminate

After 1 minute

C13B0

ECU malfunction

Normal (flashes when EEPROM malfunction occurs)

Illuminates

After returning to normal condition, turn engine switch again

C13B4

Electric parking brake switch open or short circuit malfunction

Blinks

Illuminates

After returning to normal condition, turn engine switch again

  • *: The parking brake indicator light blinks (red) if the electric parking brake switch assembly is pulled or pushed.

Freeze Frame Data

FREEZE FRAME DATA

FREEZE FRAME DATA

HINT:

  • When a DTC is stored, the freeze frame data stores the current vehicle (sensor) state as.
  • The freeze frame data cannot be cleared or updated until the recorded DTCs are cleared.
Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB

Tester Display

Measurement Item

Range

Normal Condition

Diagnostic Note

Elapsed Time after Freeze Trigger

Elapsed time after freeze trigger

Min.: 0 msec, Max.: 510 msec

-

-

Number of IG ON

Number of times engine switch turned to on (IG) after Freeze Frame Data stored

0 to 31

-

-

Buzzer

Meter buzzer

OFF or ON

OFF: Buzzer off

No change

Stop Light SW

Stop light switch

OFF or ON

OFF: Brake pedal released

ON: Brake pedal depressed

-

Parking Brake SW

Parking brake switch

OFF or ON

OFF: Parking brake released

ON: Parking brake applied

-

Gear Position

Gear position information

P/N, R, 1st-8th, Fail or Not R

Actual gear position

-

Shift Lever Position

Shift lever position information

P/N, R, D/M, 1st-6th/B or Fail

Actual shift lever position

-

Lateral G

Lateral G

Min.: -25.10 m/s2, Max.: 24.90 m/s2

-

During turning: Changes in proportion with lateral acceleration

Forward and Rearward G

Forward and backward G

Min.: - 25.10 m/s2, Max.: 24.90 m/s2

-

During acceleration/deceleration: Changes in proportion with acceleration

FR Wheel Speed

Front wheel speed sensor RH reading

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph)

When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

FL Wheel Speed

Front wheel speed sensor LH reading

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph)

When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

RR Wheel Speed

Rear wheel speed sensor RH reading

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph)

When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

RL Wheel Speed

Rear wheel speed sensor LH reading

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph)

When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

Vehicle Speed

Maximum wheel speed sensor reading

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph)

Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph)

When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

Vehicle Speed Grade

Vehicle speed grade

Min.: -25.10 m/s2, Max.: 24.90 m/s2

Vehicle stopped: 0 m/s2

During driving: Changes in proportion with vehicle acceleration/deceleration

Accelerator Opening Angle %

Percentage of accelerator pedal opening angle

Min.: 0.0%, Max.: 127.5%

The accelerator pedal released: 0%

During accelerator pedal operation: Changes in proportion with the pedal movement

Vehicle Speed (Control Value)

Vehicle speed

(control value)

Min.: 0.0 km/h (0.0 mph)

Max.: 326.4 km/h (202.8 mph)

-

-

ECU +B1 Voltage

skid control ECU

(brake actuator assembly) +B1 voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

11 to 14 V

-

RH Actuator Motor Input Voltage

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) input voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

RH Actuator Motor +Terminal Voltage

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) positive (+) terminal side voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

RH Actuator Motor -Terminal Voltage

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) negative (-) terminal side voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Input Voltage

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) input voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

LH Actuator Motor +Terminal Voltage

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) positive (+) terminal side voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

LH Actuator Motor -Terminal Voltage

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) negative (-) terminal side voltage

0.00 to 20.00 V

-

-

EPB Switch

Electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) input

OFF, Lock, Release or Unknown

OFF: Lock switch and release switch are off

Lock: Lock switch on Release: Release switch on

When not normal, electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) release side system may be malfunctioning

HINT:

EPB stands for electric parking brake.

Auto Mode Request

Auto mode request status

OFF or ON

-

-

Shift Position

Position of shift lever

P, N, R, D or Unknown

P: Shift lever in P

N: Shift lever in N

R: Shift lever in R

D: Shift lever in D or S

When not normal, shift position signal system may be malfunctioning

IG Switch

IG power source status

OFF or ON

OFF: IG power source voltage is not input to skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)

ON: IG power source voltage is input to skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)

-

Brake Hold Ready

Brake hold control permission status

OFF or ON

-

-

Brake Hold Control Mode

Brake hold control mode

OFF, ON, Release or EPB

OFF: Brake hold control is not operating

ON: Brake hold control is operating

Release: Brake hold control is released

EPB: Parking brake is locked during brake hold control

HINT:

EPB stands for electric parking brake.

RH Actuator Current Status

Parking brake actuator assembly RH monitoring current condition

Valid or Inval

Valid

-

LH Actuator Current Status

Parking brake actuator assembly LH monitoring current condition

Valid or Inval

Valid

-

RH Actuator Nut Stroke

Parking brake actuator assembly RH nut stroke value

0.000 to 8.160 mm (0 to 0.321 in.)

-

-

LH Actuator Nut Stroke

Parking brake actuator assembly LH nut stroke value

0.000 to 8.160 mm (0 to 0.321 in.)

-

-

RH Actuator Motor Actual Current

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) current value

-5.0362 to 50.5000 A

-

-

RH Actuator 0 load Current

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) current calibration value

-5.0362 to 50.5000 A

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Actual Current

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) current value

-5.0362 to 50.5000 A

-

-

LH Actuator 0 load Current

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) current value

-5.0362 to 50.5000 A

-

-

Counter of IG ON After EPB Control Cancel

Number of times the engine switch was turned on (IG) after EPB control was canceled

0 to 255 Times

-

-

RH Actuator Status

Parking brake actuator assembly RH condition

Default, Lock, Lock Dynamic, Release, Lock Faulty, Unexpected, Lock Standby, Release Standby, Lock Dynamic Standby, Release Dynamic Standby, Lock Dynamic Faulty, Lock Standard Control, Lock Dynamic Control, Lock Control for Prevention Loosen by High Temperature, Lock Control for Prevention Slipping Down, Re-Lock Control by Switch, Recovery Lock Control, Lock Control After Dynamic PKB, Release Standard Control, Release Dynamic Control or Full Release Control

-

-

LH Actuator Status

Parking brake actuator assembly LH condition

Default, Lock, Lock Dynamic, Release, Lock Faulty, Unexpected, Lock Standby, Release Standby, Lock Dynamic Standby, Release Dynamic Standby, Lock Dynamic Faulty, Lock Standard Control, Lock Dynamic Control, Lock Control for Prevention Loosen by High Temperature, Lock Control for Prevention Slipping Down, Re-Lock Control by Switch, Recovery Lock Control, Lock Control After Dynamic PKB, Release Standard Control, Release Dynamic Control or Full Release Control

-

-

Detailed Freeze DTC

Number of detailed freeze DTCs

0 to 65535

-

-

RH Actuator Motor Gradient Current

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) current gradient

-5.0362 to 50.5000 A

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Gradient Current

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) current gradient

-5.0362 to 50.5000 A

-

-

RH Actuator Motor Relay1

Parking brake motor relay 1 RH condition

OFF or ON

-

-

RH Actuator Motor Relay2

Parking brake motor relay 2 RH condition

OFF or ON

-

-

RH Actuator Motor Relay3

Parking brake motor relay 3 RH condition

OFF or ON

-

-

RH Actuator Motor Relay4

Parking brake motor relay 4 RH condition

OFF or ON

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Relay1

Parking brake motor relay 1 LH condition

OFF or ON

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Relay2

Parking brake motor relay 2 LH condition

OFF or ON

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Relay3

Parking brake motor relay 3 LH condition

OFF or ON

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Relay4

Parking brake motor relay 4 LH condition

OFF or ON

-

-

RH Actuator Motor Current High

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) overcurrent status

OFF or ON

-

-

RH Actuator Motor Driver Operation Status

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) driver status

OK or NG

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Current High

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) overcurrent status

OFF or ON

-

-

LH Actuator Motor Driver Operation Status

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) driver status

OK or NG

-

-

(a) Using the Techstream, the state of the vehicle (sensors) when the system is operating or when a DTC was stored can be checked.

How To Proceed With Troubleshooting

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

HINT:

*: Use the Techstream.

PROCEDURE

1.

VEHICLE BROUGHT TO WORKSHOP

NEXT

2.

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS

(a) Interview the customer and confirm the problem.

Click here

NEXT

3.

INSPECT BATTERY VOLTAGE

Standard Voltage:

11 to 14 V

  • If the voltage is below 11 V, recharge or replace the battery before proceeding to the next step.
NEXT

4.

CHECK DTC AND FREEZE FRAME DATA*

(a) Check and record DTCs and freeze frame data.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Trouble Codes

(b) Clear the DTCs and freeze frame data.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Clear DTCs

(c) Recheck for DTCs.

(1) Reconfirm the DTCs based on the recorded DTCs and freeze frame data.

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Trouble Codes

(2) Try to reproduce the problem symptoms based on the recorded DTCs and freeze frame data, and then check if the DTCs are output again.

Result

Proceed to

DTCs are not output (Problem symptom occurs.)

A

DTCs are output

B

DTCs are not output (Problem symptom does not occur.)

C

HINT:

  • Refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart if any DTCs are output.
  • When DTCs indicating a CAN communication system malfunction are output, first troubleshoot and repair the CAN communication system.
B

GO TO DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART

C

USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK

A

5.

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE

(a) Proceed to Problem Symptoms Table.

Click here

Result

Proceed to

Fault is not listed in Problem Symptoms Table

A

Fault is listed in Problem Symptoms Table

B

B

GO TO STEP 7

A

6.

OVERALL ANALYSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING*

(a) Refer to Terminals of ECU.

Click here

(b) Refer to Data List / Active Test.

Click here

NEXT

7.

REPAIR OR REPLACE

NEXT

8.

CONFIRMATION TEST

NEXT

END

Message Not Displayed on Multi-information Display When AUTO Function Set to ON/OFF

DESCRIPTION

When the AUTO function is set to ON/OFF, a message is displayed on the multi-information display in the combination meter assembly.

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • The electric parking brake may still operate up to 20 seconds after the engine switch is turned off. Before disconnecting connectors or fuses, turn the engine switch off and wait 20 seconds or more.
  • When replacing the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly), operate the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly), as the parking brake indicator light (red) blinks when the engine switch is first turned on (IG).

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK OPERATION OF AUTO FUNCTION

(a) Check that the AUTO function operates when the operating conditions are met.

HINT:

Do not use the multi-information display to determine whether the AUTO function is operating or not.

Result

Proceed to

The AUTO function operates

A

The AUTO function does not operate

B

A

REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY

B

GO TO Electric Parking Brake System AUTO Function Circuit

Parts Location

PARTS LOCATION

ILLUSTRATION

*1

SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

*2

ECM

*3

NO. 1 ENGINE ROOM RELAY BLOCK AND NO. 1 JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY

- ABS-NO. 1 FUSE

- ABS-NO. 2 FUSE

-

-

ILLUSTRATION

*1

PARKING BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY LH

*2

PARKING BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY RH

*3

ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE SWITCH (ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE SWITCH ASSEMBLY)

*4

MAIN BODY ECU (MULTIPLEX NETWORK BODY ECU)

*5

COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY

*6

RADIO AND DISPLAY RECEIVER ASSEMBLY

*7

INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY

- ECU-B NO. 2 FUSE

- ECU-IG1 NO. 2 FUSE

*8

DLC3

*9

AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY

*10

DECELERATION SENSOR (AIRBAG ECU ASSEMBLY)

*11

NO. 2 PARKING BRAKE WIRE ASSEMBLY

*12

NO. 1 PARKING BRAKE WIRE ASSEMBLY

Precaution

PRECAUTION

PRECAUTION FOR DISCONNECTING CABLE FROM NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL

NOTICE:

When disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, initialize the following system(s) after the cable is reconnected.

System

See Procedure

Lane Departure Alert System (w/ Steering Control)

Intelligent Clearance Sonar System

Parking Assist Monitor System

Panoramic View Monitor System

Pre-collision System

Lighting System (for Gasoline Model with Cornering Light)

TROUBLESHOOTING PRECAUTIONS

(a) When inspecting the rear brakes, disconnect the connector of the parking brake actuator assembly or disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

CAUTION:

  • Do not perform the rear brake inspection while either the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) connector or the negative (-) battery terminal are connected.
  • The rear disc brake piston could operate, resulting in an accident such as hands being caught.

(b) The electric parking brake may still operate up to 20 seconds after the engine switch is turned off. Before disconnecting connectors or fuses, turn the engine switch off and wait 20 seconds or more.

(c) If a component has been removed and installed, confirm that the system operates normally by checking for DTCs after installation has been completed.

HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

(a) When tilting the vehicle to perform work after parking the vehicle on a level surface, the braking force may not be sufficient. Make sure to pull the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) to the lock side 2 times (2 lock operations).

HINT:

  • The electric parking brake system determines the amount of force used to operate the parking brake according to the tilt angle detected by the deceleration sensor (airbag ECU assembly).
  • When the parking brake indicator (red) is illuminated after the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) has been pulled to the lock side, the maximum amount of braking force is applied if the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) is pulled to the lock side one more time.

(b) The parking brake indicator light blinks (red) when the engine switch is turned on (IG) after replacing the skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly). Operate the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) to turn off the parking brake indicator light.

PRECAUTIONS FOR TOWING VEHICLES

(a) For towing precautions: Click here

PARKING BRAKE FORCED RELEASE METHOD

(a) For the parking brake forced release method: Click here

Problem Symptoms Table

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE

HINT:

  • Use the table below to help determine the cause of problem symptoms. If multiple suspected areas are listed, the potential causes of the symptoms are listed in order of probability in the "Suspected Area" column of the table. Check each symptom by checking the suspected areas in the order they are listed. Replace parts as necessary.
  • Inspect the fuses and relays related to this system before inspecting the suspected areas below.

Symptom

Suspected Area

Link

Electric parking brake does not operate

Proceed to "Electric Parking Brake does not Operate"

Parking brake indicator light does not illuminate (red) or turn off when parking brake is manually engaged and disengaged

Proceed to "Electric Parking Brake does not Operate"

Electric parking brake AUTO function (shift-linked function) does not operate (shift-linked parking brake does not lock or release)

Proceed to "Electric Parking Brake AUTO Function Circuit"

Message not displayed on multi-information display when AUTO function set to ON/OFF

Proceed to "Message Not Displayed on Multi-information Display When AUTO Function Set to ON/OFF"

Electric parking brake switch indicator light on electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) does not illuminate or turn off when lock and release operations are performed

Electric parking brake switch indicator light drive circuit

Wire harness or connector (electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) - skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly))

-

Electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly)

Skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)

System Diagram

SYSTEM DIAGRAM

Terminals Of Ecu

TERMINALS OF ECU

CHECK SKID CONTROL ECU (BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY)

*a

Front view of wire harness connector (to Skid Control ECU (Brake Actuator Assembly))

-

-

(a) Disconnect the A28 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) connector.

(b) Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value (s) in the table below.

Terminal No. (Symbol)

Wiring Color

Terminal Description

Condition

Specified Condition

A28-1 (+BM) - Body ground

B - Body ground

Parking brake power supply

Always

11 to 14 V

A28-30 (+BS) - Body ground

G - Body ground

Parking brake motor power supply

Always

11 to 14 V

A28-36 (IG1) - Body ground

B - Body ground

IG power supply

Engine switch on (IG)

11 to 14 V

A28-46 (GND1) - Body ground

W-B - Body ground

Ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-14 (GND2) - Body ground

W-B - Body ground

Ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

A28-2 (MRR+) - Body ground

Y - Body ground

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) (+)

-

-

A28-3 (MRR-) - Body ground

L - Body ground

Parking brake motor RH (parking brake actuator assembly RH) (-)

-

-

A28-13 (MRL+) - Body ground

G - Body ground

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) (+)

-

-

A28-12 (MRL-) - Body ground

W - Body ground

Parking brake motor LH (parking brake actuator assembly LH) (-)

-

-

A28-35 (POL) - Body ground

L - Body ground

Electric parking brake switch indicator light

-

-

A28-31 (SWI1) - Body ground

P - Body ground

Electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly)

-

-

A28-15 (SWI2) - Body ground

W - Body ground

Electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly)

-

-

A28-32 (SWO1) - Body ground

SB - Body ground

Electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly)

-

-

A28-16 (SWO2) - Body ground

V - Body ground

Electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly)

-

-

A28-5 (CANH) - Body ground

Y - Body ground

CAN communication line H

-

-

A28-19 (CANL) - Body ground

W - Body ground

CAN communication line L

-

-

Test Mode Procedure

TEST MODE PROCEDURE

REAR BRAKE PAD REPLACEMENT MODE

*1

Rear Disc Brake Piston

*2

Nut

*a

The nut moves inward in pad replacement mode

HINT:

When replacing the rear disc brake pad and rear disc, since the nut inside the rear disc brake cylinder assembly is in an advanced position, it is necessary to move the nut back inside the cylinder. The nut can be moved back using pad replacement mode.

(a) Pad replacement mode

When Using the Techstream:
  1. Turn the engine switch off.
  2. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  3. Turn the engine switch on (IG).
  4. Turn the Techstream on.
  5. Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB / Utility / Check Mode
  6. Follow the Techstream display and select "Next".
  7. Push and hold the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) to the release side for 5 seconds or more.

    NOTICE:

    • Make sure to perform this procedure with the engine switch on (IG).
    • Make sure that the brake pedal is not depressed when performing this procedure.
    • When the system changes to pad replacement mode, DTC C13A7 may be stored. If the DTC is stored, clear the DTCs after the procedure (rear brake pad replacement, etc.) is complete.

    HINT:

    The parking brake indicator light flashes (red) (0.25 seconds intervals). After a short time, the parking brake actuator assembly operates (if the parking brake is engaged, the motor will operate to disengage the parking brake, and then will operate again). Once the parking brake actuator assembly is in the pad replacement position, the parking brake indicator light flashes (red) (1 second intervals).

Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC/EPB > Utility

Tester Display

Check Mode

When not Using the Techstream:
  1. Turn the engine switch off.
  2. Turn the engine switch on (IG).
  3. Within 8 seconds, operate the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) to perform 3 lock side ON operations (from off (release) to on (pull)) and then 3 release side ON operations (from off (release) to on (push)).

    NOTICE:

    • If the operation is performed too quickly, the system may not respond. If the system does not respond, perform the operation again at a slower speed.
    • The parking brake must be released.

    HINT:

    The parking brake indicator light (red) flashes (0.25 seconds intervals).

  4. Push and hold the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) to the release side for 5 seconds or more.

    NOTICE:

    • Make sure to perform this procedure with the engine switch on (IG).
    • Make sure that the brake pedal is not depressed when performing this procedure.
    • When the system changes to pad replacement mode, DTC C13A7 may be stored. If the DTC is stored, clear the DTCs after the procedure (rear brake pad replacement, etc.) is complete.

    HINT:

    After a short time passes, the parking brake actuator assembly operates (if operated from the parking brake locked condition, the motor of the parking brake actuator assembly is temporarily stopped after being operated, and then operation starts again), and once the assembly finishes operating, the parking brake indicator light (red) flashes slowly (1 second intervals). (Nut moves back inside the cylinder and system enters pad replacement mode).

(b) Turn the engine switch off.

NOTICE:

Do not operate the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) until the procedure is complete. If operated, the system will return to its normal condition.

When Using the Techstream:
  1. Disconnect the Techstream from the DLC3.

(c) Normal condition recovery

(1) After the procedure (rear brake pad replacement, etc.) is complete, turn the engine switch on (IG) and pull the electric parking brake switch (integration control and panel assembly) to the lock side for 5 seconds or more.

NOTICE:

  • When performing work (replacing the rear brake pad, etc.), do not operate the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) or turn the engine switch on (IG) and operate the shift lever. If the electric parking brake switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) or shift lever is operated, the parking brake may operate and the rear disc brake piston may fall off. Also, make sure to disconnect the connector of the parking brake actuator assembly or disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
  • When DTC C13A7 is stored, clear the DTCs.

Electric Parking Brake Switch

Electric Parking Brake System(for Hv Model)

See More:

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Toyota Avalon (XX50) 2019-2022 Service & Repair Manual

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