Test Mode Procedure
TEST MODE PROCEDURE
WARNING LIGHT AND INDICATOR LIGHT INITIAL CHECK
(a)
When the power switch is turned on (IG), check that the ABS warning,
brake warning / red (malfunction), brake warning / yellow (minor
malfunction), VSC OFF indicator, slip indicator, brake hold standby
indicator and brake hold operated indicator lights all come on
approximately 3 seconds.
HINT:
- When the brake fluid level is low, the brake warning light / red (malfunction) comes on.
- If the skid control ECU (brake booster with master cylinder assembly)
stores any DTCs, the ABS warning, brake warning / red (malfunction),
brake warning / yellow (minor malfunction) and slip indicator lights
will come on. Also, in this state, if the vehicle is under the following
conditions and the brake hold switch (electric parking brake switch
assembly) is turned on, the brake hold operated indicator light blinks.
- Vehicle Conditions:
- The driver side door is closed.
- The driver side seat belt is fastened.
- If any of the indicators remains on or does not come on, proceed to troubleshooting for the light circuits listed below.
Trouble Area | See Procedure |
ABS warning light circuit (Remains on) |
|
ABS warning light circuit (Does not come on) |
|
Brake warning light / red (malfunction) circuit (Remains on) |
|
Brake warning light / red (malfunction) circuit (Does not come on) |
|
Brake warning light / yellow (minor malfunction) circuit (Remains on) |
|
Brake warning light / yellow (minor malfunction) circuit (Does not come on) |
|
VSC OFF indicator light circuit (Remains on) |
|
VSC OFF indicator light circuit (Does not come on) |
|
Slip indicator light circuit (Remains on) |
|
Slip indicator light circuit (Does not come on) |
|
Brake hold standby indicator light circuit |
|
Brake hold operated indicator light circuit |
|
SENSOR CHECK USING TEST MODE (SIGNAL CHECK)
NOTICE:
Before
performing the master cylinder pressure sensor check, perform linear
solenoid valve offset learning and ABS holding solenoid valve learning.
HINT:
- Signals related to the electronically controlled brake system can be
inspected by performing a Test Mode (Signal Check) inspection. During
the inspection, the display of items determined normal by the skid
control ECU (brake booster with master cylinder assembly) changes from
incomplete to complete.
- During Test Mode (Signal Check), the VSC system does not operate
regardless of whether the system is normal or a malfunction is detected.
- If a sensor is malfunctioning, ABS does not operate and the ABS warning,
brake warning / yellow (minor malfunction) and slip indicator lights
illuminate.
- When entering Test Mode (Signal Check), the skid control ECU (brake
booster with master cylinder assembly) communicates with the driving
support ECU assembly to judge whether the vehicle is equipped with the
pre-collision system. Therefore, do not exit Test Mode (Signal Check)
within 5 seconds of entering Test Mode (Signal Check).
- Even during Test Mode (Signal Check), if there is a system malfunction
that causes brake hold control to be prohibited, when the vehicle is
under the following conditions and the brake hold switch (electric
parking brake switch assembly) is turned on, the brake hold operated
indicator light blinks.
- Vehicle Conditions:
- The driver side door is closed.
- The driver side seat belt is fastened.
(a) Procedure to Enter Test Mode (Signal Check)
(1) Turn the power switch off.
(2) Check that the steering wheel is centered.
(3) Check that the shift lever is in P.
(4) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(5) Turn the power switch on (IG).
(6) Turn the Techstream on.
(7)
Switch the skid control ECU (brake booster with master cylinder
assembly) to Test Mode (Signal Check) using the Techstream. Enter the
following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC / Utility / Signal Check.
Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC > Utility
Tester Display |
Signal Check |
HINT:
Do
not exit Test Mode (Signal Check) within 5 seconds of entering Test
Mode (Signal Check). If Test Mode (Signal Check) is exited within 5
seconds of entering Test Mode (Signal Check), DTC U1104 may be stored.
If DTC U1104 is output after exiting Test Mode (Signal Check), enter
Test Mode (Signal Check) again, wait at least 5 seconds, then recheck
for DTCs.
(b) Test Mode (Signal Check) Display Check
(1)
Check that the ABS warning, brake warning / yellow (minor malfunction)
and slip indicator lights come on for several seconds and then blink in
the Test Mode pattern.
HINT:
If
the ABS warning light, brake warning light / yellow (minor malfunction)
or slip indicator light remains illuminated or does not illuminate when
Test Mode (Signal Check) is entered, a component or wire harness may be
malfunctioning.
(c) Acceleration Sensor Check
(1) Keep the vehicle stationary on a level surface for 2 seconds or more.
HINT:
- The ABS warning light remains blinking.
- If the acceleration sensor is normal and the above step is performed
when Test Mode (Signal Check) is entered, the acceleration sensor check
will complete normally.
- The acceleration sensor check can be performed by following the master cylinder pressure sensor check procedure below.
(d) Master Cylinder Pressure Sensor Check
NOTICE:
Before
performing the master cylinder pressure sensor check, perform linear
solenoid valve offset learning and ABS holding solenoid valve learning.
(1)
Leave the vehicle in a stationary condition and release the brake pedal
for 1 second or more, and quickly and continuously depress the brake
pedal with a force greater than 98 N (10 kgf, 22.0 lbf) for 1 second.
(2) Check that the ABS warning light remains on for 3 seconds.
HINT:
- Confirm that the ABS warning light comes on.
- While the ABS warning light remains on, continue to depress the brake pedal with a force of 98 N (10 kgf, 22.0 lbf) or more.
- The ABS warning light comes on for 3 seconds every time the preceding brake pedal operation is performed.
(e) Speed Sensor Check
NOTICE:
Before performing the speed sensor check, complete the acceleration sensor and master cylinder pressure sensor checks.
(1)
With the steering wheel held straight, accelerate the vehicle to a
speed of 45 km/h (28 mph) or more without spinning the wheels.
NOTICE:
The
speed sensor check may not complete if the speed sensor check is
started while turning the steering wheel or spinning the wheels.
(2) Check that the ABS warning light goes off.
NOTICE:
If
the sensor check has not completed, the ABS warning light will blink
while the vehicle is being driven and the ABS will not operate.
(3) Stop the vehicle.
(f) VSC OFF Switch Check
(1) Press the VSC OFF switch.
(2) Check that the VSC OFF indicator light comes on.
(3) Press the VSC OFF switch again.
(4) Check that the VSC OFF indicator light turns off.
(g) Brake Hold Switch (Electric Parking Brake Switch Assembly) Check
HINT:
Perform the check with the system in a normal condition.
(1) Make sure the following conditions are met:
- The driver side door is closed.
- The driver side seat belt is fastened.
(2) Press the brake hold switch (electric parking brake switch assembly).
(3) Check that the brake hold standby indicator light comes on.
(4) Press the brake hold switch (electric parking brake switch assembly) again.
(5) Check that the brake hold standby indicator light turns off.
(h) End of Sensor Check
(1)
When the sensor checks have completed, the ABS warning light goes off
while the vehicle is being driven, and blinks in the Test Mode pattern
while the vehicle is stopped.
NOTICE:
- When the acceleration sensor, speed sensor and master cylinder pressure
sensor checks are complete, the sensor check is complete.
- If the sensor checks have not completed, the ABS warning light will
remain blinking while the vehicle is being driven, and the ABS will not
operate.
- If any malfunctions are detected during Test Mode (Signal Check), the ABS warning light remains illuminated.
- If any DTCs are output or if Test Mode (Signal Check) items do not
complete even after repeated attempts, repair or replace the
malfunctioning part.
(i) End of Test Mode (Signal Check)
(1) Turn the power switch off and disconnect the Techstream.
(j) Test Mode (Signal Check) Inspection Item Chart
Item Name | Range |
Judgment Description | Trouble Area |
Output Signal of Front Speed Sensor RH |
Incomplete/complete |
- Check for foreign matter
- Check the gap between the sensor and rotor
|
- Open or short in speed sensor
- Open or short in wire harness
- Improperly connected connector, deformation or corrosion of terminals
- Sensor installation
- Front speed sensor rotor RH (front axle hub sub-assembly RH)
|
Output Signal of Front Speed Sensor LH |
Incomplete/complete |
- Check for foreign matter
- Check the gap between the sensor and rotor
|
- Open or short in speed sensor
- Open or short in wire harness
- Improperly connected connector, deformation or corrosion of terminals
- Sensor installation
- Front speed sensor rotor LH (front axle hub sub-assembly LH)
|
Output Signal of Rear Speed Sensor RH |
Incomplete/complete |
- Check for foreign matter
- Check the gap between the sensor and rotor
|
- Open or short in speed sensor
- Open or short in wire harness
- Improperly connected connector, deformation or corrosion of terminals
- Sensor installation
- Rear speed sensor rotor RH (rear axle hub and bearing assembly RH)
|
Output Signal of Rear Speed Sensor LH |
Incomplete/complete |
- Check for foreign matter
- Check the gap between the sensor and rotor
|
- Open or short in speed sensor
- Open or short in wire harness
- Improperly connected connector, deformation or corrosion of terminals
- Sensor installation
- Rear speed sensor rotor LH (rear axle hub and bearing assembly LH)
|
Change in Output Signal of Front Speed Sensor RH |
Incomplete/complete | Check the stability of the sensor output waveform |
- Front speed sensor RH
- Front speed sensor rotor RH (front axle hub sub-assembly RH)
|
Change in Output Signal of Front Speed Sensor LH |
Incomplete/complete | Check the stability of the sensor output waveform |
- Front speed sensor LH
- Front speed sensor rotor LH (front axle hub sub-assembly LH)
|
Change in Output Signal of Rear Speed Sensor RH |
Incomplete/complete | Check the stability of the sensor output waveform |
- Rear speed sensor RH (rear axle hub and bearing assembly RH)
- Rear speed sensor rotor RH (rear axle hub and bearing assembly RH)
|
Change in Output Signal of Rear Speed Sensor LH |
Incomplete/complete | Check the stability of the sensor output waveform |
- Rear speed sensor LH (rear axle hub and bearing assembly LH)
- Rear speed sensor rotor LH (rear axle hub and bearing assembly LH)
|
Output Voltage in Deceleration Sensor |
Incomplete/complete | Check the acceleration sensor output voltage |
- Zero point calibration undone
- Improperly connected connector, deformation or corrosion of terminals
- Acceleration sensor (airbag ECU assembly) internal stuck malfunction
- Acceleration sensor (airbag ECU assembly) installed improperly
|
Memory of System Information |
Incomplete/complete | Check stored system information (skid control ECU (brake booster with master cylinder assembly)) against vehicle specification |
- Hybrid vehicle control ECU incorrectly installed
- Main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) incorrectly installed
- Skid control ECU (brake booster with master cylinder assembly)
- CAN communication between hybrid vehicle control ECU or main body ECU
(multiplex network body ECU) and skid control ECU (brake booster with
master cylinder assembly)
|
Output in Master Cylinder Pressure Sensor |
Incomplete/complete | Check that the sensitivity of the reaction force pressure sensor is normal |
- Open or short in reaction force pressure sensor
- Open or short in stop light switch assembly
- Stop light switch assembly stuck off malfunction
|
Learning of Stroke Sensor Zero Point |
Incomplete/complete | Check the stroke sensor zero point output value |
- Brake pedal stroke sensor zero point calibration incomplete
- Open or short in wire harness
- Improperly connected connector, deformation or corrosion of terminals
- Brake pedal stroke sensor assembly
|
TRAC does not Operate
DESCRIPTION
When ABS, TRAC
or VSC is operating, the skid control ECU (brake booster with master
cylinder assembly) blinks the slip indicator light to inform the driver
that slippage occurred.
When in VSC off mode, or
TRAC and VSC are disabled, the multi-information display in the
combination meter assembly displays "Traction Control Turned Off" and
the VSC OFF indicator light illuminates to inform the driver.
When
a communication malfunction with the hybrid vehicle control ECU is
detected, TRAC and VSC are disabled. Also when the system is
malfunctioning, TRAC and VSC are disabled and the indicator lights of
related systems illuminate.
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
NOTICE:
After
replacing the skid control ECU (brake booster with master cylinder
assembly), perform linear solenoid valve offset learning, ABS holding
solenoid valve learning, yaw rate and acceleration sensor zero point
calibration and system information memorization after performing "Reset
Memory".
Click here
PROCEDURE
(a) Check if the slip indicator light was illuminated when TRAC did not operate.
OK:
The slip indicator light was illuminated.
HINT:
When a DTC is stored, the slip indicator light is illuminated and TRAC does not operate due to the fail-safe function.
(b) Check the operation condition of the VSC OFF switch when TRAC did not operate.
OK:
The VSC OFF switch had been operated to turn off TRAC when TRAC did not operate.
HINT:
When
the multi-information display in the combination meter assembly
displays "Traction Control Turned Off", TRAC does not operate.
OK |
| END |
NG |
| |
(a) Clear the DTCs.
Click here
Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC > Clear DTCs
(b) Turn the power switch off.
(c) Turn the power switch on (IG).
(d) Check the DTCs (electronically controlled brake system) that are output.
Click here
Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC > Trouble Codes
Result |
Proceed to |
DTCs are not output. |
A |
Electronically controlled brake system DTCs are output. |
B |
B |
| REPAIR CIRCUITS INDICATED BY OUTPUT DTCS |
A |
| |
(a)
Operate the VSC OFF switch and check that the multi-information display
in the combination meter assembly displays "Traction Control Turned
Off" and the VSC OFF indicator light illuminates in accordance with the
operation of the switch.
OK:
The
multi-information display in the combination meter assembly displays
"Traction Control Turned Off" and the VSC OFF indicator light
illuminates in accordance with the operation of the switch.
NG |
| INSPECT VSC OFF SWITCH CIRCUIT |
OK |
| |
4. |
PERFORM TEST MODE (SIGNAL CHECK) INSPECTION (SPEED SENSOR CIRCUIT) |
(a)
Using the Techstream, perform a Test Mode (Signal Check) inspection
sensor check and check that speed sensor Test Mode (Signal Check)
inspection items change from incomplete to complete.
Click here
Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC > Utility
Tester Display |
Signal Check |
OK:
Speed sensor Test Mode (Signal Check) inspection items change from incomplete to complete.
NG |
| INSPECT AND REPAIR MALFUNCTIONING SPEED SENSOR CIRCUIT |
OK |
| |
5. |
PERFORM OPERATION CHECK DRIVING |
(a) Operate the VSC OFF switch and check that the system is not in TRAC off mode or VSC off mode.
(b) Check that no DTCs are output and that each warning light is not illuminated.
(c) Start off the vehicle on a low friction surface and check that TRAC operates when attempting to make the drive wheels slip.
OK:
TRAC operates when slip occurs when starting off.
NOTICE:
- Even when the system is normal, VSC may not operate when the vehicle
speed is low or TRAC may not operate due to a malfunction. Make sure
that only the drive wheels slip during the procedure.
- When confirming that the slip indicator light blinks, do not slip the
drive wheels longer than necessary. Whether TRAC operated or not can be
checked by reading the Freeze Frame Data when the system operated.
- Pay attention to your surroundings when performing the procedure and depress the accelerator pedal with caution.
OK |
| USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK |
NG |
| REPLACE BRAKE BOOSTER WITH MASTER CYLINDER ASSEMBLY |